If you have a passion for storytelling, writing, or working in media, a career in journalism and mass communication can be both rewarding and impactful. With the rise of digital platforms, online news, social media content, and public relations, there is a growing demand for skilled professionals in this field. This article covers eligibility, top courses, entrance exams, job prospects, and salary expectations for journalism aspirants in India.
Eligibility & Entrance Exams for Journalism Courses
One of the key advantages of pursuing journalism and mass communication is that it is open to students from all streams—Science, Commerce, or Arts.
- Eligibility: Candidates must have completed their 10+2 (Class 12) from a recognized board in any stream.
- Entrance Exams:
- DUET (Delhi University Entrance Test): For BA Journalism (Hons) and related courses in DU-affiliated colleges.
- IPU CET (Indraprastha University Common Entrance Test): For BJMC (Bachelor of Journalism and Mass Communication) and other media programs under GGSIPU.
- Some institutes may also conduct their own aptitude or media-related entrance tests or offer direct admission based on 12th board marks.
Popular Courses in Journalism & Mass Communication
There are several undergraduate courses available for students who want to build a career in the media industry:
- BA in Journalism: Focuses on news writing, reporting, media ethics, and political and economic reporting.
- BJMC (Bachelor of Journalism and Mass Communication): Offers a broader scope, including advertising, public relations, television, radio, and digital media.
- BA in Mass Media (BMM): Available in certain states like Maharashtra.
- Diplomas and Certificates: Short-term professional diplomas in video editing, radio journalism, news anchoring, or digital media marketing.
Top Journalism Colleges in India
Some reputed colleges and universities offering journalism and mass communication courses include:
- Indian Institute of Mass Communication (IIMC)
- Delhi University (DU)—Lady Shri Ram College, Kamala Nehru College
- Symbiosis Institute of Media and Communication (Pune)
- Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi
- Christ University, Bengaluru
- Makhanlal Chaturvedi University, Bhopal
Career Opportunities after Journalism
Graduates in journalism and mass communication have a variety of job options in both the private and government sectors. With the growing influence of digital content, social media, and online publishing, opportunities are abundant.
Career roles include:
- News Reporter or Journalist (Print, TV, Digital)
- News Anchor or Correspondent
- Radio Jockey (RJ) or Podcast Host
- Public Relations (PR) Executive
- Content Writer / Editor / Blogger
- Digital Media Specialist
- Copywriter/Scriptwriter
- Social Media Manager
- TV Producer / Video Editor
Those with strong visual and storytelling skills may also enter documentary filmmaking or photojournalism.
Salary Expectations in Journalism and Media
Starting salaries in this field depend on the role, organization, city, and the candidate’s skill level. Fresh graduates usually begin with a salary package of
- ₹3 to ₹8 LPA: For roles in mainstream media houses, PR firms, and digital content companies.
- ₹8–12 LPA and above: With experience, specialization (e.g., investigative journalism, political reporting, brand communication), and working for top-tier companies or international media.
Freelance opportunities are also available and can be financially rewarding with the right portfolio and client base.
Journalism and mass communication offer dynamic and influential career paths for students who want to explore the world through media. From being a voice for the public to creating viral digital content, this field offers creative freedom, job diversity, and the chance to make a real impact on society. With courses open to all streams and career options ranging from newsrooms to content creation, it's an exciting choice in today’s media-driven world.
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